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NUFFIELD SCHOOL
A Short History of the School
Nuffield School in Kaithady, Jaffna, has a small beginning. A few well to do Tamil parents could send their children to the schools at Ratmalana.-
The others did not know the existence of such schools. Neither did they see any urgency or obligation that they should give an education to their deaf or blind child, when they did not know of a school for them. The traditional Hindu Society saw in the deaf or the blind an act of God, which had to be accepted by the individual and the family. Charity and sympathy were given to them in large measures. Education which was sought by all, mainly for white collar jobs, was not thought of for the handicapped children. But an observation of the growth of the school, its popularity, the response of the parents and the public within a short time of it's founding, in spite of many difficulties and without any publicity, reveals the fact that Nuffield School has developed into a accepted institution in Sri Lanka.
The introduction of Free Education in 1943, the over crowding in the Ratmalana Schools, the mother tongue made the medium of instruction, and the Independence in 1948, altogether caused the birth pangs of Nuffield School. Yet it took nine years for the idea to be born to reality. In 1956 the school commenced with 18 students & 04 staff, where all students were non resident. In 1961 the first dormitory block was constructed and the student population increased to approximately 60, with many students residing within. Apart from studies vocational training, and oriental dancing too were commenced as subjects in the school.
The school grew in numbers of students and buildings. More class rooms and dormitories were added on as time went by and tutorial staff was recruited for the school, matrons and others for the hostels. Nuffield started her own poultry and cattle farm in the mid seventies, which was a benefit for the students where their daily requirement of milk and eggs was concerned.
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Education
There is exclusive education for both Deaf and Blind children at Nuffield. -
Classes are conducted from the nursery up to GCE Ordinary Level in the Tamil medium, in addition vocational training such as typing, carpentry, metal work and welding, beauty culture and hair dressing, tailoring etc are offered to the students. Agriculture and raring of poultry and cattle are also done at Nuffield School.
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As in the schools at Ratmalana residential facilities are available, and almost 90% of the children live in the school. Transport facilities are provided for the day scholars, and the children are picked up from Jaffna town in the morning, and dropped at the same location after school.
At the end of the ethnic conflict approximately 85 displaced children from the Wanni region who are either deaf or blind or both, were admitted to the school. Some of these students in addition to the above mentioned impairments are also with other physical disabilities, due to sustaining war injuries. Nuffield has the most number of children amounting to approximately 250, when compared to the other two schools in Ratmalana.
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Damages due to the War
With the outbreak of the ethnic conflict in the peninsula, Kaithadi area & the Nuffield school were affected. Most of the buildings in the school were badly damaged & continuing the school in the location became impossible.The school shifted temporarily to S John's Academy which is in close vicinity to S. John's College Jaffna. There were no residential facilities & the children had to travel from home. Though life became difficult to the staff & the children the school continued in the new location. -
Soon after the signing of the Peace Accord in 2003, a team from Colombo was sent to Nuffield by Bishop Duleep de Chickera & they were instrumental in commencing repairs to the damaged buildings at Nuffield. The Swiss Development Corporation, an NGO, was largely responsible for the financing of repairs to the buildings, and by the end of 2004 repairs to most of the buildings were completed. The NGO undertook the repairs by themselves appointing their own contractors.
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The school was again shifted back to Kaithadi at the end of 2004, and the schools activities commenced & continued to the same level they were prior to the war.
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